Vue使用富文本编辑器

1. 安装

npm install vue-quill-editor -S

2. 引入到项目中

有两种挂载方式： 全局挂载 和 在组件中挂载，根据自己的项目需求选择，一般用到富文本编辑都是在某一个项目中，我们这里为了方便大家选择，两种引用方案都写下来以便大家参考：

（1）页面中引用

import { quillEditor } from 'vue-quill-editor'import 'quill/dist/quill.core.css'
import 'quill/dist/quill.snow.css'
import 'quill/dist/quill.bubble.css'export default {components: {quillEditor}
}

（2）全局中引用main.js

import Vue from 'vue'
import VueQuillEditor from 'vue-quill-editor'// 引入样式
import 'quill/dist/quill.core.css'
import 'quill/dist/quill.snow.css'
import 'quill/dist/quill.bubble.css'Vue.use(VueQuillEditor, /* { 默认全局 } */)

3. 页面上显示出来

<template><quill-editor class="ql-editor"v-model="content" ref="myQuillEditor" :options="editorOption" @blur="onEditorBlur($event)" @focus="onEditorFocus($event)"@change="onEditorChange($event)"></quill-editor>
</template><script>
export default {data() {return {content: `<p>这是 vue-quill-editor 的内容！</p>`, //双向数据绑定数据// 富文本编辑器配置editorOption: {modules: {toolbar: [['bold', 'italic', 'underline', 'strike'], // 加粗 斜体 下划线 删除线['blockquote', 'code-block'], // 引用  代码块[{ header: 1 }, { header: 2 }], // 1、2 级标题[{ list: 'ordered' }, { list: 'bullet' }], // 有序、无序列表[{ script: 'sub' }, { script: 'super' }], // 上标/下标[{ indent: '-1' }, { indent: '+1' }], // 缩进[{ direction: 'rtl' }], // 文本方向[{ size: ['12px', false, '16px', '18px', '20px', '30px'] }], // 字体大小[{ header: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, false] }], // 标题[{ color: [] }, { background: [] }], // 字体颜色、字体背景颜色[{ font: [false, 'SimSun', 'SimHei', 'Microsoft-YaHei', 'KaiTi', 'FangSong', 'Arial'] }], // 字体种类[{ align: [] }], // 对齐方式['clean'], // 清除文本格式['link', 'image', 'video'] // 链接、图片、视频},placeholder: '请输入正文'} }},methods: {// 失去焦点事件onEditorBlur(quill) {console.log('editor blur!', quill)},// 获得焦点事件onEditorFocus(quill) {console.log('editor focus!', quill)},// 准备富文本编辑器onEditorReady(quill) {console.log('editor ready!', quill)},// 内容改变事件onEditorChange({ quill, html, text }) {console.log('editor change!', quill, html, text)this.content = html}}
}
</script>

然后就获得以上效果

4.为了更好配合使用，样式上面进行优化，使用中文标识方便查看

（1）重新自定义字体类型

import Quill from 'quill' // 引入编辑器
// 自定义字体大小
const Size = Quill.import('attributors/style/size')
Size.whitelist = ['10px', '12px', '16px', '18px', '20px', '30px', '32px']
Quill.register(Size, true)// 自定义字体类型
var fonts = ['SimSun', 'SimHei', 'Microsoft-YaHei', 'KaiTi', 'FangSong', 'Arial', 'sans-serif']
var Font = Quill.import('formats/font')
Font.whitelist = fonts
Quill.register(Font, true)

（2）自定义对应样式

// 给文本内容加高度，滚动条
.quill-editor /deep/ .ql-container {min-height: 220px;}.ql-container {min-height: 230px;}/deep/ {.ql-snow .ql-tooltip [data-mode="link"]::before {content: "请输入链接地址:";left: 0;}.ql-snow .ql-tooltip.ql-editing {left: 0 !important;}.ql-snow .ql-tooltip {left: 0 !important;}.ql-snow .ql-editor {max-height: 300px;}.ql-snow .ql-tooltip.ql-editing a.ql-action::after {border-right: 0px;content: "保存";padding-right: 0px;}.ql-snow .ql-tooltip[data-mode="video"]::before {content: "请输入视频地址:";}.ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-size .ql-picker-label::before, .ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-size .ql-picker-item::before {content: "14px" !important;font-size: 14px;}.ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-size .ql-picker-label[data-value="10px"]::before, .ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-size .ql-picker-item[data-value="10px"]::before {content: "10px" !important;font-size: 10px;}.ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-size .ql-picker-label[data-value="12px"]::before, .ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-size .ql-picker-item[data-value="12px"]::before {content: "12px" !important;font-size: 12px;}.ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-size .ql-picker-label[data-value="16px"]::before, .ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-size .ql-picker-item[data-value="16px"]::before {content: "16px" !important;font-size: 16px;}.ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-size .ql-picker-label[data-value="18px"]::before, .ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-size .ql-picker-item[data-value="18px"]::before {content: "18px" !important;font-size: 18px;}.ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-size .ql-picker-label[data-value="20px"]::before, .ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-size .ql-picker-item[data-value="20px"]::before {content: "20px" !important;font-size: 20px;}.ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-size .ql-picker-label[data-value="30px"]::before, .ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-size .ql-picker-item[data-value="30px"]::before {content: "30px" !important;font-size: 30px;}.ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-size .ql-picker-label[data-value="32px"]::before, .ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-size .ql-picker-item[data-value="32px"]::before {content: "32px" !important;font-size: 32px;}.ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-header .ql-picker-label::before, .ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-header .ql-picker-item::before {content: "文本" !important;}.ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-header .ql-picker-label[data-value="1"]::before, .ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-header .ql-picker-item[data-value="1"]::before {content: "标题1" !important;}.ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-header .ql-picker-label[data-value="2"]::before, .ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-header .ql-picker-item[data-value="2"]::before {content: "标题2" !important;}.ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-header .ql-picker-label[data-value="3"]::before, .ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-header .ql-picker-item[data-value="3"]::before {content: "标题3" !important;}.ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-header .ql-picker-label[data-value="4"]::before, .ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-header .ql-picker-item[data-value="4"]::before {content: "标题4" !important;}.ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-header .ql-picker-label[data-value="5"]::before, .ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-header .ql-picker-item[data-value="5"]::before {content: "标题5" !important;}.ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-header .ql-picker-label[data-value="6"]::before, .ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-header .ql-picker-item[data-value="6"]::before {content: "标题6" !important;}.ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-font .ql-picker-label::before, .ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-font .ql-picker-item::before {content: "标准字体" !important;}.ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-font .ql-picker-label[data-value="serif"]::before, .ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-font .ql-picker-item[data-value="serif"]::before {content: "衬线字体" !important;}.ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-font .ql-picker-label[data-value="monospace"]::before, .ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-font .ql-picker-item[data-value="monospace"]::before {content: "等宽字体" !important;}.ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-font .ql-picker-label[data-value="SimSun"]::before, .ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-font .ql-picker-item[data-value="SimSun"]::before {content: "宋体" !important;font-family: "SimSun";}.ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-font .ql-picker-label[data-value="SimHei"]::before, .ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-font .ql-picker-item[data-value="SimHei"]::before {content: "黑体" !important;font-family: "SimHei";}.ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-font .ql-picker-label[data-value="Microsoft-YaHei"]::before, .ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-font .ql-picker-item[data-value="Microsoft-YaHei"]::before {content: "微软雅黑" !important;font-family: "Microsoft YaHei";}.ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-font .ql-picker-label[data-value="KaiTi"]::before, .ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-font .ql-picker-item[data-value="KaiTi"]::before {content: "楷体" !important;font-family: "KaiTi";}.ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-font .ql-picker-label[data-value="FangSong"]::before, .ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-font .ql-picker-item[data-value="FangSong"]::before {content: "仿宋" !important;font-family: "FangSong";}.ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-font .ql-picker-label[data-value="Arial"]::before, .ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-font .ql-picker-item[data-value="Arial"]::before {content: "Arial" !important;font-family: "Arial";}.ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-font .ql-picker-label[data-value="Times-New-Roman"]::before, .ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-font .ql-picker-item[data-value="Times-New-Roman"]::before {content: "Times New Roman" !important;font-family: "Times New Roman";}.ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-font .ql-picker-label[data-value="sans-serif"]::before, .ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-font .ql-picker-item[data-value="sans-serif"]::before {content: "sans-serif" !important;font-family: "sans-serif";}.ql-font-SimSun {font-family: "SimSun";}.ql-font-SimHei {font-family: "SimHei";}.ql-font-Microsoft-YaHei {font-family: "Microsoft YaHei";}.ql-font-KaiTi {font-family: "KaiTi";}.ql-font-FangSong {font-family: "FangSong";}.ql-font-Arial {font-family: "Arial";}.ql-font-Times-New-Roman {font-family: "Times New Roman";}.ql-font-sans-serif {font-family: "sans-serif";}.ql-snow.ql-toolbar .ql-formats .ql-revoke {background-image: url("../../../../assets/images/icons8-rotate-left-18.png");width: 20px;height: 20px;filter: grayscale(100%);opacity: 1;}.ql-snow.ql-toolbar .ql-formats .ql-revoke:hover {background-image: url("../../../../assets/images/icons8-rotate-left-18.png");width: 20px;height: 20px;filter: none;opacity: 0.9;}img {filter: grayscale(100%);opacity: 1;}img:hover {filter: none;opacity: 0.9;}/*加上height和滚动属性就可以，滚动条样式是系统默认样式，可能不同*/.ql-toolbar.ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-expanded .ql-picker-options {border-color: #ccc;height: 125px;overflow: auto;}}

（3）注意点：富文本里面的下拉框默认是不滚动的，想要滚动效果，加上下面的css

/*加上height和滚动属性就可以，滚动条样式是系统默认样式，可能不同*/
.ql-toolbar.ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-expanded .ql-picker-options {border-color: #ccc;height: 125px;overflow: auto;
}

5.自定义toobar样式设计

//在quill中使用
toolbar: {container: toolbarOptions,handlers: {**report: this.openWorkReport**}}
// 方法中使用openWorkReport () {this.$emit('openWorkReport')},// 样式
/* 自定义toobar样式设计 */
/* 工作汇报弹窗 */
.ql-snow.ql-toolbar .ql-formats .ql-report{background: url("../images/meeting/report.png") no-repeat;background-size: contain;display: inline-block;height: 18px;margin: 3px 5px;width: 28px;
}