The Payment Metering Application process is the combination of the business and support
processes as the resultant interactions between the business and support functions, which thus
describes the dynamic behavior of the system as a whole.        

        付费计量应用过程是商业和支持过程的组合，作为结果是商业和支持功能模块的相互影响，作为一个整体，描述为动态的习性。

        The Supply Agreement process (1) and the Purchase Agreement process (2) capture the terms and conditions of supply and the terms and conditions of purchase in the customer Contract function.The participating parties are the Supplier and Customer or their legal representatives.

        供应协议过程(1)和购买协议(2)来自客户合同功能模块的购买和供应条件，参与者是供应商和客户或他们的法定代表人。

        The Contract function enforces the terms and conditions by means of (依靠用)the Account
Configuration process (3) that instantiates the customer’s account within the Accounting function.
In turn, the Metering Configuration process (4) ensures that the appropriate configuration of
Metering equipment is installed and similarly the Delivery Configuration process (5) ensures that
the appropriate Delivery equipment is installed and configured at the Delivery Configuration
process(5) customer’s premises. Once the customer’s installation is completed, the Connection
( Connection Authorization process (6) ) Authorization process (6) instructs the Distribution function to connect the customer’s meter installation to the distribution network, which takes place by means of the Installation Connection process (9) .
        合同功能模块执行的条款是依靠账户配置过程(3)，用户账号在账号功能模块中实例化。反过来，表配置过程(4)保证安装的表具的恰当的配置，相似的，在交付的配置过程(5)保证交付设备安装，配置用户同意的交付配置过程（5）。一旦用户的安装完成，连接验证过程(6) 通知发布功能模
块连接用户安装的表进入分布式网络，这是使用建立联结过程(9)发生的 。

        The Generation function represents the source of the electrical energy supply and the
Transmission Delivery process (7) transfers the electrical energy from the generator to the
transmission grid. The Transmission function makes the electrical energy available at the grid exit
points, where the Distribution Delivery process (8) similarly transfers it to the distribution
network. The Distribution function makes the electrical energy available at the customer’s
premises for connection to the customer’s meter installation.
        发生功能表现电能供应的源头，传递货物（电力）过程(7)从发电厂传送电能到供电网。传送功能模块使电能可以用于供电网外接点，分布货物（电力）过程相似地传输电能到分布网络。分
布功能模块使电能可以用于客户的安装用户电表连接的建筑物。 

        NOTE The Supplier function has a commercial relationship with the Customer function and may also have other contractual agreements with the Generation function, Transmission function or Distribution function, but these contracts fall outside the scope of this model and technical report.
        注意：供应商模块和客户功能模块有商业关系，和发电功能模块、传输功能模块或分布功能模块也有契约关系，但是这些合同不在这个模型的范围和技术报告内。 

        Once the customer’s meter installation is connected to the distribution network the Point Of
Delivery Connection process (10) supplies metered electrical energy to the Delivery function from
where the Customer Delivery process (11) delivers it to the customer’s load circuit.
        一旦用户安装的电表连接入分布网络，货物（电力）连接点过程(10)供应电表电能到货物（电力）功能模块，从用户货物（电力）过程(11)给它到用户的负荷电路。

        The Meter Reading process (12) obtains measurements of the delivered quantities of electrical energy from the Metering function and transfers it to the Accounting function forcalculation and transacting of appropriate charges to the customer’s account.
        电表读取过程 (12) 从表具功能模块获取电能发生数量，并传送它到财务功能模块去计算 交易恰当的费用到用户的账户。

        In a post-payment system the Customer Billing process (13) will issue a request for payment
(or credit) to the customer in the form of a bill or invoice. Whereas in a pre-payment system
the Delivery Regulation process (17) ensures that the quantity of electrical energy that is
delivered to the customer is in accordance with the available credit balance in his account. It
will typically cause the delivery of electrical energy to be interrupted when the available credit
expires and allow it to be restored when the available credit is replenished.
        在后付费系统，用户开票过程(13)将为付款发送一个请求给用户账单或发票。然而在预付费系统，货物(电力)管理过程(17)保证给用户电能的数量是与该用户账户的可用信用度相一致的。它将导致当可用信誉过期时电能的供应被中断，也允许信用额度被补充后恢复供电。

The customer makes a payment by means of the Payment Receipting process (14) and the
Receipt Issuing process (15) provides the customer with a proof of payment, usually in the
form of a transaction receipt. The Credit Transfer process (16) transfers payment credit to the
customer’s account in accordance with the payment amount. In a post-payment system this
may be in the form of a journal entry into a bookkeeping system, while in a pre-p ayment system it is typically in the form of a credit token for transfer to the payment meter by means of a token
carrier.
        用户使用付费接受过程(14)制作一个付费和接受发行过程(15)使用付费证据提供给用户，通常使用交易发票。信誉传输过程(16)传送和付费总量相一致的付费信誉到用户的账号。在后付费系统，这也许是以杂志登记的方式计入记帐系统，当在预付费系统时典型地使用令牌提供者将信誉令牌传送给付费电表。

        At some point in time the Supplier Settlement process (18) will transfer the receipted
payments to the supplier, which is typically in the form of bank deposits into the supplier’s
bank account.
        在一些点，供应商协议过程(18)将及时地传送收款到供应商，典型的是以银行存款的方式进入供应商的银行账户。

        The Time Provision process (19) makes date and time information available to the other
system functions where those functions control time-based schedules.The System Testing
process (20) checks and validates the correct working of other system functions.
        时间准备过程(19)制作有效的日期和时间信息到另外的系统模块，这些模块控制时间时刻表。系统测试过程(20)检查并使其他系模块的正确工作生效。

        The Information Display process (21) facilitates viewing of recorded information by users of the system.

        信息显示过程(21)使得使用系统观看记录信息便利。

        The Information Recording process (22) facilitates capturing and storing of information and
events within the payment metering system.
        信息记录过程(22)使得捕获和存储信息和付费系统内的事件便利。

        The Data Exchange process (23) moves data elements between functions deployed in system entities over interfaces using defined protocols.
        数据交换过程(23)在使用定义的协议的界面上的各个系统实体的模块之间移动数据成分。

        The Security Enforcement process (24) enforces the security policies onto other relevant
system functions and thus assures the integrity of the payment metering system.
        安全执行过程(24)在另外有关的系统模块实施安全策略，保证付费表系统的完整。

        Each generic process is allocated a class number (1 to 24), according to which all sub-processes are defined, each sub-process thus inheriting its class from its generic parent process.
        每一个过程和类别号（1到24）相关联，按照所有定义的子过程、每一个子过程从他们的父过程进行继承。

        Every instance of a process in a particular payment metering system will thus be classified
according to one of the generic process classes.
        每一个付费计量系统的过程实例都将被按照总的过程类别进行分类。

        It must be noted that because a function is an encapsulated process, the distinction between a function and a process is not always clear and it depends solely on how the definition is formulated. In principle, a function definition is a statement of a capability and a process
definition is a statement of a sequence of tasks or events.
        必须注意到，因为一个功能是一个压缩的过程，因此功能和过程之间的差别通常不是很明显，它完全依赖于如何进行定义。原则上，功能定义是性能和能力的陈述，过程定义是对一系列任务或事件的陈述。